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Is my IRS return or letter on time if it's postmarked by the deadline?

Updated · By the Certified Letter Online team

Yes. Under 26 U.S.C. 7502, a federal tax return, claim, document or payment mailed by U.S. mail is treated as filed on the date of the USPS postmark, if it was properly addressed, had the right postage and was postmarked on or before the due date. If you send a document by Certified Mail, the postmark on your sender's receipt counts as the postmark date, and the postmarked receipt is prima facie evidence that the IRS received it.

Without registered or certified mail (or an IRS-designated private delivery service), a postmark alone doesn't prove the IRS received a document that went missing.

Proof of timely filing by mail (26 CFR 301.7502-1)
How you mail itPostmark date proofProof the IRS received it if lost
Regular First-Class MailUSPS postmark on the envelopeNone
Certified MailPostmark on your sender's receiptPostmarked receipt is prima facie evidence of delivery
Registered MailDate of registrationRegistration is prima facie evidence of delivery
Designated private delivery serviceDate recorded by the serviceTreated similarly if designated
Private meter / online postageWeaker; may not count as a USPS postmarkNone
E-fileElectronic postmark from the transmitterAcceptance record

How to use it

  1. Find the right IRS address: the address on the notice you're answering, or the IRS "Where to File" page for returns.
  2. Mail by Certified Mail (return receipt optional) so you get a USPS-postmarked receipt.
  3. Keep a full copy of what you sent and the receipt for as long as you keep the tax records.

Mailing through us

We hand certified letters to USPS on the same or next business day, and the USPS acceptance on your receipt is the mailing date. If your deadline is today, go to a Post Office counter yourself.

We print what you upload, so we can mail letters and copies of documents, but not signed original returns that you need to sign in ink, checks or cash.

This guide is general information, not legal advice. For your specific situation, a legal aid office or a licensed attorney in your state can tell you what applies.

Quick answers

What is the best way to mail documents to the IRS?

Certified Mail to the address on your notice or the IRS Where to File page. The postmarked receipt is your proof of timely mailing and delivery.

Do I need a return receipt for the IRS?

Not for the timely-mailing rule. The postmarked certified receipt is what the regulation relies on. A return receipt adds the signature and delivery date.

Does the rule apply to state taxes?

26 U.S.C. 7502 is federal. Many states have similar rules, but check your state tax agency.

What to do next

Mail your IRS letter or document copies Certified for $14.99 and keep the postmarked receipt as proof.

Mail the IRS certified

Sources

Checked: . General information, not legal advice. Fees and rules change: confirm current values at the official links above.